Reference
How much sod is on a pallet
Sod is sold by the pallet, and a pallet is whatever the farm cuts it as — the same three sizes come up again and again, and the weight swings by half with the water in it.
How much sod is on a pallet? 400 to 500 square feet, most often 450 — 45 rolls of 2 × 5 ft or about 169 slabs. It weighs about 2,200 lb as delivered, 1,500 lb dry and up to 3,000 lb soaked.
How many square feet in a pallet of sod
Ask the farm which size they cut: the pallet count for a lawn changes by a quarter between a 400 and a 500.
| Pallet | Square meters | Rolls (2 × 5 ft) | Slabs (16 × 24 in) | Covers a lawn of |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 400 sq ft | 37.2 m² | 40 | 150 | 20 × 20 ft |
| 450 sq ft | 41.8 m² | 45 | 169 | 21 × 21 ft |
| 500 sq ft | 46.5 m² | 50 | 187 | 22 × 22 ft |
How much does a pallet of sod weigh
| Pallet | Dry | As delivered (moist) | Soaked |
|---|---|---|---|
| 400 sq ft | 1,333 lb · 605 kg | 1,956 lb · 887 kg | 2,667 lb · 1,210 kg |
| 450 sq ft | 1,500 lb · 680 kg | 2,200 lb · 998 kg | 3,000 lb · 1,361 kg |
| 500 sq ft | 1,667 lb · 756 kg | 2,444 lb · 1,109 kg | 3,333 lb · 1,512 kg |
Sod roll and piece sizes
| Format | Size | Covers | Weighs, moist | Per 450 sq ft pallet |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Roll, 2 × 5 ft | 24 × 60 in | 10 sq ft · 0.9 m² | 49 lb · 22 kg | 45 |
| Slab, 16 × 24 in | 16 × 24 in | 2.67 sq ft · 0.2 m² | 13 lb · 6 kg | 169 |
How many pallets fit on a pickup or trailer
A pallet as delivered weighs about 2,200 lb. A half-ton pickup is rated for 1,500 to 2,000 lb, so a whole pallet is over its limit — haul the rolls loose instead, half a pallet at a time. A tandem-axle landscape trailer takes about 2 pallets, and a flatbed delivery truck 6.
How long can sod sit on a pallet
| Air temperature | Lay it within |
|---|---|
| above 85 °F | 12 hours |
| 70–85 °F | 24 hours |
| below 70 °F | 48 hours |
Stacked sod heats from the inside; a pallet that smells sour or feels warm in the middle is already dying. Order for the morning you will lay it. The sod calculator turns the lawn into pallets, rolls and weight.
Work out your pallets →Pallet sizes and weights: Sod Solutions, Square Feet per Pallet (pallets of 400, 450 or 500 sq ft; 1,500–3,000 lb, up to 50% heavier when wet); The Grass Outlet, How Much Does a Pallet of Sod Weigh. Roll and slab sizes: 2 × 5 ft rolls of 10 sq ft and 16 × 24 in slabs, 45 rolls or about 169 slabs to a 450 sq ft pallet. Roll and slab weights are the moist pallet weight per square foot times their area. Vehicle loads: a half-ton pickup's 1,500–2,000 lb payload; about 5,000 lb payload on a 7,000 lb tandem-axle trailer and about 14,000 lb on a 26,000 lb non-CDL flatbed, divided by a moist pallet. Shelf life: Oklahoma State University Extension, How Storage Time and Harvest Season Impact the Success of Planting Bermudagrass and Zoysiagrass Sod; Turf magazine on pallet heat; sod-grower guidance to lay within 24 hours. Accessed 2026-10-16.
Sod pallet questions
How many pieces of sod in a pallet?
169 slabs of 16 × 24 in on a 450 sq ft pallet, or 45 rolls of 2 × 5 ft.
How much does a roll of sod weigh?
About 49 lb fresh for a 2 × 5 ft roll cut from a 2,200 lb pallet, and a 16 × 24 in slab about 13 lb. Thinner-cut retail rolls weigh less — 15 to 30 lb — and dry sod can weigh a third less.
How many pallets of sod do I need for 1,000 square feet?
Three: 1,000 sq ft plus 5% for cuts is 1,050, and even on 500 sq ft pallets that is 2.1, which rounds up to 3. Buy loose rolls for the last part-pallet if the farm sells them.
Can I pick up a pallet of sod in a pickup truck?
A half-ton pickup is rated for about 1,500–2,000 lb and a moist pallet is 2,200 lb. Load rolls loose, half a pallet at a time, or have it delivered.
More in this series
The rest of the yard
These are the weights, coverages and rates every yard calculator on the site runs on. Each tool applies them to one material.
- Gravel Calculator Gravel, crushed stone, sand and road base by volume, tons and bags
- Mulch Calculator Cubic yards, bags or bales of mulch for every bed, topped up over the old layer
- Topsoil Calculator Cubic yards, tons and bags of topsoil, fill dirt or compost, with settling
- Sod Calculator Rolls or slabs of sod, pallets, pallet weight and what a trailer carries, with waste for cuts
- Grass Seed Calculator Pounds and bags of grass seed by grass type for a new lawn or overseeding, with starter fertilizer and straw
- Fertilizer Calculator Pounds and bags of lawn fertilizer from the nitrogen rate or the bag label, with the N, P and K actually applied
- Crushed Stone Sizes and Coverage What each stone grade is for, and what a ton and a yard cover
- Topsoil Weight and Coverage What a yard of soil weighs dry, moist and wet, and how far it spreads
- Mulch Coverage, Bags and Weight How far a yard and a bag of mulch spread, and what they weigh
- Gravel and Sand Weight per Yard What a cubic yard and a ton of gravel, sand and crushed stone weigh, how far a ton goes, and what a truck carries
- Grass Seed Germination and Planting Times How many days each grass takes to come up, when to plant it, how deep, and how to water a new seeding
- Lawn Seed and Fertilizer Rates How often to fertilize, pounds of seed per 1,000 sq ft and per acre, fertilizer by NPK, how much lime, and when to overseed
- New Sod Watering and Rooting A week-by-week watering schedule for new sod, how long it takes to root, and when you can walk on, mow and feed it
Tools for the job
What makes this job easier
Tools and materials that suit this kind of job. These are affiliate links: if you buy through one, Renovimo may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. It never changes the figures on this page.
Garvee
Lawn leveling rake, 30 in
Drags topsoil flat before sod or seed goes down, so the new lawn has no dips.
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Garvee
Lawn roller and aerator
Firms new topsoil and seed so the surface does not sink unevenly.
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Garvee
Stainless steel garden hose, 100 ft
Reaches the far corner of the lawn for the twice-a-day watering new sod and seed need.
Check price
Garvee
Cordless tiller
Works new topsoil into the ground below so it does not sit as a layer.
Check price
Garvee
Steel garden cart, 900 lb
A flatbed wagon for bags of stone, soil and pavers; the sides come off.
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Garvee
Broadcast spreader, 70 lb
Spreads seed, fertilizer and lime evenly over new topsoil.
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Not the tool you were after? Browse the whole range at Garvee — the store these picks come from.