Renovimo
A man working on the worn red paneled double door of a historic building

Door paint calculator

Door paint calculator:
quarts for one door or a houseful

A door is twenty square feet a side, and a gallon is the classic over-buy. Enter each door with its size and sides, say whether it is flat or paneled, and get the enamel in quarts.

Enter the doors

Doors

Start with one kind of door, then add up to three more, each with its own size and color. Pick "Custom size" to type a width and height in inches.

Door 1

Optional

What will it cost?

Every material the calculator worked out gets its own price. Each field starts at a typical US figure so you have something to work from — change any of them to what your own supplier charges.

These prices are approximate. They are national US retail figures, and what you actually pay varies with your region, your supplier, the season and how much you buy at once. Treat them as a starting point, not a quote — always price the job from your own supplier's current figures before you order.

Your prices

More in this series

Each surface is bought as a different product. Work out the ones you are doing before the trip to the store.

Two paintbrushes resting on a paint tray with a roller grid

Based on your result

What you'll need

Quantities update after every calculation. Roll the flat areas, brush the panel edges, and lay the door flat on sawhorses if you can: it cuts runs.

Door and trim enamel
Quarts for every coat, satin or semi-gloss
Calculate above
Bonding primer
Only for bare wood, MDF or a glossy old finish
—
Angled sash brush Amazon
2 in, for panel edges, profiles and the frame
1 brush
4 in foam rollers Amazon
For flat faces and panels, about one per six doors
—
Painter's tape Amazon
Around hinges, glass and the wall edge
1 roll

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The maths

How much paint for a door?

A door face is its width times its height, adjusted for what the paint actually reaches: panels add relief, glass takes area away. Add the sides, add the frames, apply the coats and divide by what a gallon of enamel covers. Because a door is small, the answer is bought in quarts.

door face = width × height ÷ 144 × type factor
doors = Σ count × face × sides + frames × 4.5
quarts = ⌈ doors × coats ÷ 350 × 4 ⌉

Bonding primer for a bare or glossy door is counted at 250 sq ft per gallon; the primer calculator works with each primer type's own coverage.

×1.00
flush slab
×1.20
panel door
×0.60
French or glass-lite
  1. 01

    Count the doors and note the size

    Interior slabs are 30, 32 or 36 in wide and 80 in tall; most front doors are 36 × 80. Each row of the calculator takes its own size, so a narrow bathroom door and a double door never share one.

  2. 02

    Decide one side or both

    A door painted on both faces has twice the area. The outside face of an entry door takes exterior enamel, not the interior enamel counted here, so set the front door to one side and buy the outside separately.

  3. 03

    Flat, panel or glass

    A six-panel door has about 20% more surface than a flush slab from the panel relief, while a French door with glass is only about 60% paintable once the panes are taped off.

  4. 04

    Add the frames by the door

    Two jambs and a head come to about 4–6 sq ft per door, and the calculator counts 4.5. Tick the frame box and it is counted for every door in that row.

Coverage

Door paint calculator for interior and front doors

Quarts of enamel for two coats at 350 sq ft a gallon, for the jobs people ask about most. Every door is 80 in tall, interior rows are 32 in wide and the front door 36 in, and panel doors carry the 1.2 relief factor.

JobSurfaceExactBuy
One interior door, flush, both sides, no frame35.6 sq ft0.81 qt1 quart
One front door, panel, one side, with frame28.5 sq ft0.65 qt1 quart
Six interior doors, panel, both sides, with frames283.0 sq ft6.47 qt2 gallons
A whole house of ten flush doors, both sides, with frames400.6 sq ft9.16 qt2 gallons + 2 quarts

The casing around the door is trim, counted by the foot in the trim paint calculator. Painting the cabinet doors in the kitchen? Use the cabinet paint calculator. Waiting between coats? See paint drying and recoat times.

Good to know

Door paint questions, answered

One side of a flush 36 × 80 door takes under half a quart for two coats, so one quart does it. Both sides of a panel door with its frame come to about 1.2 quarts, so buy two quarts.

Six flush 32 × 80 doors painted on both sides, frames included, cover about 240 square feet. Two coats take about 5.5 quarts, so buy 6 quarts, which is a gallon and two quarts. With six-panel doors the same job runs to 7 quarts, and two gallons cost less than a gallon and three quarts.

Count in quarts. One to three quarts is a quart-size job, at four quarts you are buying a gallon anyway, and three quarts over a gallon are cheaper as one more gallon. Ten doors painted on both sides with frames need about 9.2 quarts, so 2 gallons and 2 quarts.

A satin or semi-gloss enamel, ideally a waterborne alkyd. It levels out smooth, cures hard enough to resist handling and scuffs, and wipes clean. Flat wall paint marks too easily on a door.

Bare wood, MDF or a glossy old finish needs primer, and so does a big color change. A sound painted door does not: clean it, scuff it lightly and go straight to the enamel.

Waterborne alkyd is ready to recoat after about 16 hours, so plan a door as a two-day job and keep it propped open for a day or two so it does not stick to the stops. Our paint drying and recoat times guide has the full chart.

Both. A 4 in foam roller leaves a smooth finish on flat faces and panels, and an angled brush handles the panel edges and profiles. One foam roller covers about six doors.

Keep estimating